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science bowl
The National Science Bowl (NSB) is a high school and middle school science knowledge competition using a quiz bowl format held in the United States. A buzzer system similar to those seen on popular television game shows is used to signal an answer. The competition has been organized and sponsored by the United States Department of Energy since the competition's inception in 1991.
==Subject areas==
During the competition, each question has a category and the high school and middle schools have a different set of categories for their questions. The 2015 high school categories are Chemistry, Biology, Physics, Mathematics, Energy, and Earth and Space Science. The 2015 middle school categories are Physical Science, Life Science, Mathematics, Energy, General Science, and Earth and Space Science.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://science.energy.gov/~/media/wdts/nsb/pdf/coordinator%20resources/2015_nsb_rules.pdf )〕
Several categories have been added, dropped, and merged throughout the years. Computer Science was dropped from the list in late 2002. Current Events was in the 2005 competition, but did not make a return. General Science was dropped for high school. Astronomy was merged with Earth Science to create Earth and Space Science.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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